2019志愿填报：高校招生章程有哪些信息不能错过
<p style="margin-top:10px;margin-bottom:29px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;background:white;"><span style="color:#191919;">《招生章程》内容一般包括：高等学校全称、校址</span><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#191919;">(</span><span style="color:#191919;">分校、二级学院、校区等须注明</span><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#191919;">)</span><span style="color:#191919;">，层次</span><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#191919;">(</span><span style="color:#191919;">本科、高职或专科</span><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#191919;">)</span><span style="color:#191919;">，办学类型</span><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#191919;">(</span><span style="color:#191919;">如普通或成人高等学校、公办或民办高等学校、高等专科学校或者高等职业技术学校等</span><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#191919;">)</span><span style="color:#191919;">，学习形式</span><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#191919;">(</span><span style="color:#191919;">全日制、网络教育等</span><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#191919;">)</span><span style="color:#191919;">，分专业招生计划及说明，外语考试语种要求，录取男女生比例，身体健康状况要求，录取规则等。</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"></p><p style="font-family: 10px 0 29px;background: white;counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0;"><span style="color:#191919;">高校招生章程是高考填报志愿前必须查阅的资料，据最新数据统计，截至目前，全国大部分高校均已发布了</span><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#191919;">2018</span><span style="color:#191919;">年招生章程，作为考生和家长，在阅读这些高校招生章程时，有哪些重要信息不能错过呢</span><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#191919;">?</span><br/></p><p style="font-family: 0 0 0;text-align: center;background: white;counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0;"><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(25, 25, 25);border-width: 1px;border-style: none;border-color: windowtext;padding: 0px;">一、关注院校总体情况</span></strong></p><p style="font-family: 10px 0 29px;background: white;counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0;"><span style="color:#191919;">院校隶属关系、院校性质及层次、办学规模、院系及专业设置情况、师资状况、科研水科及成果。</span></p><p style="font-family: 10px 0 29px;background: white;counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0;"><span style="color:#191919;">设有分校及多个校区的院校，关注考生在哪个校区就读、证书印章是否带有分校或校区字样等。</span></p><p style="font-family: 0 0 0;text-align: center;background: white;counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0;"><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(25, 25, 25);border-width: 1px;border-style: none;border-color: windowtext;padding: 0px;">二、关注高考录取原则</span></strong></p><p style="font-family: 10px 0 29px;background: white;counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0;"><span style="color:#191919;">在阅读高校招生章程时，除了要看学校的性质层次、办学类型、收费标准等情况外，还要格外认真阅读录取原则。</span></p><p style="font-family: 10px 0 29px;background: white;counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0;"><span style="color:#191919;">录取原则中包含了很多重要信息：如调档比例、退档情况、加分政策、单科成绩要求、专业级差、身体受限、外语语种、专业报考等具体要求。</span></p><p style="font-family: 0 0 0;text-align: center;background: white;counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0;"><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(25, 25, 25);border-width: 1px;border-style: none;border-color: windowtext;padding: 0px;">三、关注专业录取规则</span></strong></p><p style="font-family: 10px 0 29px;background: white;counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0;"><span style="color:#191919;">要了解高校在确定进档考生的专业时，所采用的办法是分数清、专业清还是专业级差。</span></p><p style="font-family: 10px 0 29px;background: white;counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0;"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#191919;">“</span><span style="color:#191919;">分数清</span><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#191919;">”</span><span style="color:#191919;">是指将所有进档考生分科类按成绩排序，从高分到低分依次录取。</span></p><p style="font-family: 10px 0 29px;background: white;counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0;"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#191919;">“</span><span style="color:#191919;">专业清</span><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#191919;">”</span><span style="color:#191919;">是高校是录取时遵循</span><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#191919;">“</span><span style="color:#191919;">专业志愿优先</span><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#191919;">”</span><span style="color:#191919;">原则，先将所有考生第一专业志愿分别排名，在每个专业列队中依分数高低依次录取，未被录取的再看其第二专业志愿，以此类推。</span></p><p style="font-family: 10px 0 29px;background: white;counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0;"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#191919;">“</span><span style="color:#191919;">专业级差</span><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#191919;">”</span><span style="color:#191919;">是指同一高校的不同专业在录取时存在级差分，若考生的成绩未达到第一专业志愿的录取分数，则其总分减去专业级差后参与第二志愿专业排序。专业级差分一般在</span><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#191919;">3—5</span><span style="color:#191919;">分之间。</span></p><p style="font-family: 10px 0 29px;text-align: center;background: white;counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0;"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#191919;"></span></p><p style="font-family: 0 0 0;text-align: center;background: white;counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0;"><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(25, 25, 25);border-width: 1px;border-style: none;border-color: windowtext;padding: 0px;">四、艺术类专业录取办法</span></strong></p><p style="font-family: 10px 0 29px;background: white;counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0;"><span style="color:#191919;">艺术类专业的录取要依据两条线，即文化成绩录取控制线、专业成绩录取控制线。</span></p><p style="font-family: 10px 0 29px;background: white;counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0;"><span style="color:#191919;">在文化、专业都上线的情况下，不同院校的艺术类专业录取规则可能不一样：</span></p><p style="font-family: 10px 0 29px;background: white;counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0;"><span style="color:#191919;">◎</span><span style="color:#191919;">有的文化、专业在排序总分中各占</span><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#191919;">50%;</span></p><p style="font-family: 10px 0 29px;background: white;counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0;"><span style="color:#191919;">◎</span><span style="color:#191919;">有的文化和专业四六开或三七开</span><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#191919;">;</span></p><p style="font-family: 10px 0 29px;background: white;counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0;"><span style="color:#191919;">◎</span><span style="color:#191919;">有的只按专业成绩排序</span><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#191919;">;</span></p><p style="font-family: 10px 0 29px;background: white;counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0;"><span style="color:#191919;">◎</span><span style="color:#191919;">有的只按文化成绩排序</span><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#191919;">;</span></p><p style="font-family: 10px 0 29px;background: white;counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0;"><span style="color:#191919;">◎</span><span style="color:#191919;">有的省外高校需要校考成绩，</span></p><p style="font-family: 10px 0 29px;background: white;counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0;"><span style="color:#191919;">◎</span><span style="color:#191919;">有的高校承认省统考成绩等等。</span></p><p style="font-family: 10px 0 29px;background: white;counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0;"><span style="color:#191919;">所以艺术类考生在填报志愿前一定要看清院校招生章程，慎重填报志愿。</span></p><p style="font-family: 0 0 0;text-align: center;background: white;counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0;"><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(25, 25, 25);border-width: 1px;border-style: none;border-color: windowtext;padding: 0px;">五、录取加分政策</span></strong></p><p style="font-family: 10px 0 29px;background: white;counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0;"><span style="color:#191919;">要注意看清目标高校在确定进档考生的专业时，是否认可考生的优惠加分：</span></p><p style="font-family: 10px 0 29px;background: white;counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0;"><span style="color:#191919;">◎</span><span style="color:#191919;">有些高校投档认可，而专业录取时不认可</span><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#191919;">;</span></p><p style="font-family: 10px 0 29px;background: white;counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0;"><span style="color:#191919;">◎</span><span style="color:#191919;">有些高校投档认可，专业录取时也认可。</span></p><p style="font-family: 10px 0 29px;background: white;counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0;"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#191919;">-</span><span style="color:#191919;">举例</span><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#191919;">-</span></p><p style="font-family: 10px 0 29px;background: white;counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0;"><span style="color:#191919;">如某大学招生章程里明确定</span><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#191919;">“</span><span style="color:#191919;">提前批录取的非通用语种考生，按投档分提档，按实考分录取专业</span><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#191919;">”</span><span style="color:#191919;">，意思就是投档认可加分，但专业录取时不认可。</span></p><p style="font-family: 0 0 0;text-align: center;background: white;counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0;"><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(25, 25, 25);border-width: 1px;border-style: none;border-color: windowtext;padding: 0px;">六、身高、性别等方面特殊要求</span></strong></p><p style="font-family: 10px 0 29px;background: white;counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0;"><span style="color:#191919;">高校部分专业因学习与就业需要，会对身高与性别等有特殊要求。比如一些与军事、国防、公共安全等相关的特殊专业还规定了男女生录取比例，甚至规定只招男生。这些特殊要求可千万不能忽视，不满足条件就避免填报。</span></p><p style="font-family: 0 0 0;text-align: center;background: white;counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0;"><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(25, 25, 25);border-width: 1px;border-style: none;border-color: windowtext;padding: 0px;">七、单科成绩要求、外语成绩要求</span></strong></p><p style="font-family: 10px 0 29px;background: white;counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0;"><span style="color:#191919;">高校许多专业对单科成绩有要求，规定原则上须达到及格水平或达到某一分数标准。比如有些院校的外语类、国际经济与贸易专业对考生英语成绩有特殊要求，有些院校的汉语言文学专业对考生语文成绩有特殊要求，有些院校的经济学类专业对考生的数学成绩有具体要求等等。</span></p><p style="font-family: 0 0 0;text-align: center;background: white;counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0;"><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(25, 25, 25);border-width: 1px;border-style: none;border-color: windowtext;padding: 0px;">八、体检、政审、年龄、应届等特殊要求</span></strong></p><p style="font-family: 10px 0 29px;background: white;counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0;"><span style="color:#191919;">提前批</span><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#191919;">(</span><span style="color:#191919;">包括本科、专科</span><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#191919;">)</span><span style="color:#191919;">录取的学校，相当一部分在体检、政审、年龄、应届与否等方面有特殊要求，考生们一定要仔细查阅、对照，确定报考与否</span><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#191919;">;</span><span style="color:#191919;">同时做好相应检查、测试准备。</span></p><p><br/></p> 不错，顶一个！
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