591095704 发表于 2020-10-14 18:00:41

初中英语语法知识中最常考的150个形容词汇总

                <p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">        <span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">每次拿到英语试卷,有的同学就非常困惑:为什么我背了那么多的固定词组,句子,错题还是那么多,老拿不了高分,大家都知道,英语的语法不同于汉语的表达。初中英语涉及的语法知识比较多,很多同学并不能做到一一掌握。没关系,小编帮你归纳了每年中考必考的七大语法点,应对考试,你总得把必考的内容先掌握了吧!</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px; text-align: center;">        </p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          一、介词by的用法</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          <span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">1、 意为&ldquo;在&hellip;&hellip;旁&rdquo;,&ldquo;靠近&rdquo;。</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          Some are singing and dancing under a big tree。 Some are drawing by the lake。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          有的在大树下唱歌跳舞。有的在湖边画画儿。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          <span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">2、意为&ldquo;不迟于&rdquo;,&ldquo;到&hellip;&hellip;时为止&rdquo;。</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          Your son will be all right by supper time。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          你的儿子在晚饭前会好的。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          How many English songs had you learned by the end of last term?</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          到上个学期末你们已经学了多少首英语歌曲?</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          <span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">3、表示方法、手段,可译作&ldquo;靠&rdquo;、&ldquo;用&rdquo;、&ldquo;凭借&rdquo;、&ldquo;通过&rdquo;、&ldquo;乘坐&rdquo;等。</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          The monkey was hanging from the tree by his tail and laughing。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          猴子用尾巴吊在树上哈哈大笑。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          The boy&rsquo;s father was so thankful that he taught Edison how to send messages by railway telegraph。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          孩子的父亲是那么的感激,于是他教爱迪生怎样通过铁路电报来传达信息。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          <span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">4、表示&ldquo;逐个&rdquo;,&ldquo;逐批&rdquo;的意思。</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          One by one they went past the table in the dark。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          他们一个一个得在黑暗中经过这张桌子。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          <span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">5、表示&ldquo;根据&rdquo;,&ldquo;按照&rdquo;的意思。</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          What time is it by your watch?</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          你的表几点了?</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          <span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">6、和take , hold等动词连用,说明接触身体的某一部分。</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          I took him by the hand。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          我拉住了他的手。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          <span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">7、用于被动句中,表示行为主体,常译作&ldquo;被&rdquo;、&ldquo;由&rdquo;等。</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          English is spoken by many people。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          英语被许多人说。(即&ldquo;许多人讲英语。&rdquo;)</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          二、动名词doing</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          动名词相当于名词,在句子中可以做主语、宾语、表语、定语等。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          <span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">1、作主语</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          Fighting broke out between the South and the North。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          南方与北方开战了。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          <span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">2、作宾语</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          Would you mind turning down your radio a little, please?</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          请问你介意调小一点收音机的音量吗?</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          <span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">3、作表语</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          Babysister&rsquo;s job is washing,cooking and taking care of the children。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          保姆的工作是洗衣服,作饭和照看孩子。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          <span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">4、做定语</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          a washing machine 一台洗衣机</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          三、used to 的用法</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          used to 意为过去常常做某事。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          <span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">1、肯定句:used这个词没有人称的变化,to后面接动词原形。</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          否定句是didn&rsquo;t use to&hellip;。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          When I was a child, I didn&rsquo;t use to like apples。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          当我还是孩子的时候我不喜欢苹果。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          疑问形式是Did you use to&hellip;?</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          Where did you use to live before you came here?</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          当你来这儿之前你住哪儿?</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          <span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">2、含有used to 的句子的反意疑问句不要usedn&rsquo;t + 主语,而用didn&rsquo;t + 主语。</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          &mdash;&mdash;He used to smoke, didn&rsquo;t he?</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          &mdash;&mdash;他过去常常吸烟,是吗?</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          Yes, he did。/ No, he didn&rsquo;t。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          是的,他吸。/ 不,他不吸。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          四、被动语态</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          被动语态由助动词be加及物动词的过去分词构成,助动词be有时态,人称和数的变化。被动语态的时态是由be的时态决定的,be是什么时态,全句就是什么时态,be动词后面的过去分词不变。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          <span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">1、各种时态的被动语态结构如下:</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          一般现在时的被动语态:</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          主语+am / is / are (not)+过去分词</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          一般过去时的被动语态:</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          主语+was / were +过去分词</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          现在完成时的被动语态:</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          主语+have / has +been +过去分词</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          一般将来时的被动语态:</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          主语+will +be +过去分词</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          过去将来时的被动语态:</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          主语+would / should + be +过去分词</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          过去进行时的被动语态:</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          主语+was / were + being +过去分词</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          过去完成时的被动语态:</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          主语+had + been +过去分词</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          情态动词的被动语态:</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          情态动词+be+过去分词</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          <span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">2、被动语态的用法</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          (1)不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁,不用by+动作执行者短语。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          Football is played widely all over the world。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          全世界都广泛地踢足球。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          (2)强调动作的承受者。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          The bank was robbed yesterday afternoon。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          昨天下午这家银行遭到抢劫。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          (3)作客观说明时,常采用一种被动语态句型。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          It is reported that about twenty children have died of flu in the USA。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          据报道美国大约二十名儿童死于流感。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          <span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">3、主动语态的句子变为被动语态的步骤</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          (1)把原句中的宾语变为主语</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          (2)动词改为被动形式,即be+过去分词</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          (3)原来的主语,如果需要的话,放在by后面;如果没必要,可省略。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          五、虚拟语气</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          如果我们所说的不是事实,而只是一种假设、愿望、建议或是一种实现不了的空想就用虚拟语气。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          <span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">注意:</span>条件句分两种,真实条件句和虚拟条件句。只有在虚拟(非真实)条件句中,才用虚拟语气;而在真实条件句中,要用陈述语气。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          请比较:</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          (1)If it is sunny tomorrow , we&rsquo;ll go to the zoo。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          如果明天天气好,我们将会去公园。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          在这句话中,明天天气好是完全有可能实现的,并非虚拟、幻想,因此是真实条件句,在本句中,适用&ldquo;主将从现。&rdquo;</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          (2)If I were you , I would go at once。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          如果我是你的话,我立刻就走。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          在这句话中,条件句&ldquo;如果我是你&rdquo;,但事实上,我不可能成为你,这只是假设的情况,没有实现的可能。当条件实现的可能性很小,甚至可以说没有时,就需要用虚拟语气来表示。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          虚拟语气表示和现在的事实相反,从句用一般过时,主句用 &ldquo;should/would/could/ might +动词原形。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          例如 :</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          If I had time, I would go for a walk。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          If I were invited, I would go to the dinner party。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          If I won a million dollars in the lottery, I would put it in the bank。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          If I were you , I&rsquo;d wear a shirt and tie。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          注意:在虚拟语气的句子中,be动词只能用were,不能用was。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          六、must/might/could/can&#39;t</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          <span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">1、must</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          (1)must 表示主观看法,意为&ldquo;必须&rdquo;。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          如:</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          You must stay here until I come back。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          Must I hand in my homework right now?</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          对must引导的疑问句,肯定回答为must,否定回答为needn&rsquo;t 或don&rsquo;t have to 。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          如:</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          &mdash;Must I finish my homework?</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          &mdash;No, you needn&rsquo;t。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          (2)must也可以表示有把握的推测,意为&ldquo; 一定,肯定&rdquo;,用于肯定句。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          如:</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          The light is on, so he must be at home now。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          其否定形式mustn&rsquo;t表示&ldquo;禁止,不许&rdquo;。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          如:</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          You mustn&rsquo;t play with fire。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          You mustn&rsquo;t be late。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px; text-align: center;">        </p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          <span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">2、could</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          (1)can的过去式,意为&ldquo;能、会&rdquo;,表示过去的能力。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          如:</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          He could write poems when he was 10。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          (2)could在疑问句中,表示委婉请求的语气,此时could没有过去式的意思。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          如:</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          Could you do me a favour?</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          &mdash;Could I use your pen?</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          &mdash;Yes, you can。(注意回答)</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          <span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">3、might</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          might为may的过去式。might表示推测时,表示可能性低于may(此时might没有过去式的意思),当请求讲时,比may的语气更委婉。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          He is away from school。 He might be sick。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          Might I use your dictionary?</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          <span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">4、can</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          (1)表示能力,一般译为&ldquo;能、会&rdquo;,尤其指生来具备的能力。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          如:She can swim fast, but I can&rsquo;t 。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          (2)表示许可,常在口语中。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          如:You can use my dictionary。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          (3)表示推测,意为&ldquo;可能&rdquo;,常用于否定句和疑问句中,此时can&rsquo;t译为&ldquo;不可能&rdquo;。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          如: &mdash;Can the news be true?</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          &mdash;No, it can&rsquo;t be our teacher。 He is on a visit to the Great Wall。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          七、定语从句</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          <span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">1、定语从句的概念</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词,引导定语从句的词叫关系词,定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          <span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">2、定语从句的关系词</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词和关系副词,常见的关系代词包括that, which, who(宾格whom,所有格whose)等,关系副词包括where, when, why等。关系代词和关系副词放在先行词及定语从句之间起连接作用,同时又作定语从句的重要成分。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          <span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">3、定语从句的分类</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          根据定语从句与先行词的关系,定语从句可分为限制性定语从句及非限制性定语从句。限制性定语从句紧跟先行词,主句与从句不用逗号分开,从句不可省去。非限制性定语从句与主句之间有逗号分开,起补充说明作用,如省去,意思仍完整。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          <span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">4、关系代词的用法</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          (1)that 既可以用于指人,也可以用于指物。在从句中作主语、宾语或表语。作主语时不可省略,作宾语可省略。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          例如:</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          Mary likes music that is quiet and gentle。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          玛丽喜欢轻柔的音乐。(that作主语)</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          The coat (that) I put on the desk is blue。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          我放在桌子上的那件外套是蓝色的。(that作宾语)</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          (2)which用于指物,在句中作主语、宾语或表语。作主语不可省略,作宾语可省略。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          例如:</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          The building which stands near the train station is a supermarket。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          位于火车站附近的那座大楼是一家超市。(作主语)</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          The film (which) we saw last night was wonderful。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          我们昨天晚上看的那部电影很好看。(作宾语)</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          (3)who, whom用于指人,who 用作主语,whom用作宾语。在口语中,有时可用who代替whom。who和whom作宾语时也可省略。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          例如:</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          The girl who often helps me with my English is from England。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          经常在英语方面帮助我的那个女孩是英国人。(作主语)</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          Who is the teacher (whom) Li Ming is talking to?</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          正在与李明谈话的老师是谁?(作宾语)</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          <span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">5、关系副词的用法</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          (1)when指时间,其先行词表示时间,when在定语从句中作时间状语。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          例如:</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          This was the time when he arrived。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          这是他到达的时间。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          (2)where指地点,其先行词表示地点,where在定语从句中作地点状语。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          例如:</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          This is place where he works。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          这是他工作的地点。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          (3)why 指原因,其先行词是原因,why在定语从句中做原因状语。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          例如:</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          Nobody knows the reason why he is often late for school。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          没人知道他为什么上学总迟到。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          附:150个中考必会形容词</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          1. able 有能力的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          2. above 上面的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          3. afraid 担心的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          4. alone 单独的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          5. all 所有的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          6. angry 生气的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          7. another 另一</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          8. any 一些;任何的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          9. bad 坏的;严重的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          10. beautiful 美丽的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          11. big 大的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          12. black 黑色的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          13. blue 蓝色的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          14. both 两者的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          15. bright 明亮的;聪明的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          16. brown 棕(褐)色的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          17. busy 忙的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          18. careful 小心的;仔细的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          19. cheap 便宜的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          20. clean 干净的;清洁的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          21. clear 清楚的;清澈的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          22. close 近的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          23. cloudy 多云的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          24. cold 冷的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          25. cool 凉爽的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          26. dangerous 危险的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          27. dark 黑暗的;深色的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          28. dead 死的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          29. dear 亲爱的;贵的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          30. deep 深的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          31. delicious 美味的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          32. different 不同的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          33. difficult 困难的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          34. dirty 脏的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          35. dry 干的;干燥的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          36. early 早的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          37. east 东方的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          38. easy 容易的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          39. either (两者中)任何一方的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          40. empty 空的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          41. enough 足够的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          42. every 每个的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          43. expensive 贵的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          44. famous 著名的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          45. far 远的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          46. fast 快的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          47. favourite 最喜爱的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          48. few 几乎没有的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          49. fine 晴朗的;健康的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          50. first 第一的;最初的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          51. foreign 外国的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          52. free 空闲的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          53. friendly 友好的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          54. front 前面的;前部的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          55. full 满的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          56. glad 高兴的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          57. good 好的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          58. great 伟大的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          59. green 绿色的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          60. half 一半的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          61. happy 快乐的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          62. hard 困难的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          63. healthy 健康的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          64. heavy 重的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          65. high 高的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          66. hot 热的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          67. hungry 饥饿的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          68. ill 生病的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          69. important 重要的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          70. interested 感兴趣的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          71. interesting 有趣的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          72. kind 友好的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          73. large 大的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          74.last 最后的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          75. late 迟的;晚的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          76. lazy 懒惰的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          77. left 左边的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          78. light 轻的;浅色的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          79. little 小的;少的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          80. long 长的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          81. loud 大声的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          82. low 低的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          83. lucky 运气好的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          84. many 许多的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          85. modern 现代的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          86. much 许多的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          87. near 近的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          88. neither (两者)都不的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          89. new 新的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          90. next 下一个的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          91. nice 美好的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          92. no 没有</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          93. north 北方的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          94. old 旧的 ;年老的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          95. only 唯一的;仅有的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          96. open 开着的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          97. orange 橙色的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          98. other 另外的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          99. polite 有礼貌的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          100. poor 贫穷的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          101. popular 流行的;受欢迎的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          102. possible 可能的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          103. quick 快的;迅速的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          104. quiet 安静的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          105. ready 准备好的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          106. red 红色的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          107. rich 富裕的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          108. right 右边的;正确的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          109. round 圆的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          110. sad 悲伤的;使人悲伤的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          111. same 同样的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          112. second 第二的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          113. serious 严重的;认真的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          114. several 几个;若干</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          115. short 短的;矮的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          116. sick 生病的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          117. slow 慢的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          118. small 小的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          119. some 一些;几个</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          120. sorry 抱歉的;遗憾的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          121. south 南方的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          122. strong 强壮的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          123. such 这样的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          124. sure 肯定的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          125. sweet 甜的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          126. tall 高的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          127. terrible 可怕的;糟糕的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          128. that 那;那个</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          129. these 这些</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          130. thin 瘦的;薄的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          131. thirsty 口渴的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          132. this 这;这个</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          133. those 那些</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          134. tired 累的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          135. true 真的;真实的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          136. useful 有用的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          137. usual 通常的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          138. warm 温暖的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          139. weak 差的;弱的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          140. well 健康的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          141. wet 潮湿的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          142. west 西方的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          143. what 什么;多么</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          144. which 哪一个;哪些</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          145. white 白色的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          146. whole 整个的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          147. wide 宽的;宽阔的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          148. wonderful 极好的,精彩的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          149. wrong 错误的;不对的</p><p style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px 0px 20px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: 'PingFang SC', Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 30px;">          150. young 年轻的</p>                  
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